I’ve heard enzymatic cleaners can be helpful for removing stains. What are the best tips for using cleaning products with enzymes effectively?
Enzymatic cleaners are gaining popularity for their ability to tackle tough stains using the power of enzyme proteins. Through biological processes, enzymes break down organic stains and residues, making them effective for removing pet accidents, food spills and more.
- Identify the right cleaner for the job: Not all enzymatic cleaners are made equal. Choose a product formulated for the specific type of mess you’re dealing with—whether it’s urine, grease or food stains. Read labels to ensure the cleaner targets the source of the problem.
- Follow the directions on the label: Each cleaner will work a bit differently and have different instructions. In order to use the product safely and effectively, be sure to read and follow this information carefully.
- Pre-test in an inconspicuous area: Before applying the cleaner to a visible surface, test it in a hidden spot. This helps avoid discoloration or damage, especially on delicate fabrics or carpets.
- Allow time to work: Enzymatic cleaners need time to break down stains. Apply a generous amount and let it sit for at least 10–15 minutes, or longer for tougher stains. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for optimal results.
- Repeat if necessary: Some stubborn stains may require more than one treatment. Don’t hesitate to reapply the cleaner and repeat the process until the stain or odor is fully eliminated.
More Information on Enzymes and Enzymatic Cleaners
What are enzymes?
Enzymes are ingredients that play a powerful role in removing stains. They work like the enzymes in our digestive system that help break down the food we eat. Learn more about enzymes in cleaning products.
What kinds of cleaning products are enzymes used in?
In consumer detergents, enzymes are primarily used for laundry and dishwashing to help break up soils. In laundry detergents, they can also help improve the appearance of fabric, including whitening and color care.
How can I tell if enzymes are in my products?
Cleaning products can be effective on a range of stains, with and without enzymes. It depends on the formulation. The ingredient list on the label should tell you if the product contains enzymes. Look for ingredients that end in -ase, like protease, lipase and cellulase.
Which enzymes should I be looking for?
Each enzyme specializes in breaking down a particular type of stain, like protein-based or fat-based. Here is a general guide, although there are many more.
- Protease: protein-based stains like grass, blood or egg
- Amylase: starch-based stains like pasta, potatoes or baby food
- Lipase: oil-based stains like olive oil, butter or grease
- Cellulase: stains like soot, clay or rust
- Mannanase: stains containing mannans, like barbeque sauce, chocolate, ice cream or toothpaste
- Pectate lyase: Fruit-based stains, like berries and jams
Are there sustainability benefits to having enzymes in laundry detergent?
Enzymes are important ingredients for washing laundry in low temperature, which saves about 90% of the energy used by the washing machine. In addition, enzymes have a high performance level at low concentrations, which allows detergents to be more concentrated prior to use. These features make enzymes a great ingredient option for more sustainable cleaning solutions.
How can I learn more?
Learn more about the role of enzymes in detergent products in the enzyme factsheet.